Scoring Rubrics

What great writing is measured against.

BandUp makes the marking guide visible: criteria, marks, and the specific writing moves that change a result.

NAPLAN

10 criteria, 48 marks.

For Years 3, 5, 7, and 9. The same core criteria apply to narrative and persuasive writing, with one genre-specific craft criterion.

Audience

Engages, orients, and affects the reader.

6 marks

Text Structure

Organises the whole piece into an effective narrative or persuasive shape.

4 marks

Ideas

Selects and develops content that is specific, relevant, and engaging.

5 marks

Persuasive Devices / Character & Setting

Rewards genre craft: rhetorical control for persuasive, character and place for narrative.

4 marks

Vocabulary

Uses precise, varied, and purposeful word choices.

5 marks

Cohesion

Connects ideas smoothly within and across sentences and paragraphs.

4 marks

Paragraphing

Uses paragraphs to guide the reader through changes in idea, event, or emphasis.

3 marks

Sentence Structure

Controls sentence grammar, variety, tense, and clause structure.

6 marks

Punctuation

Uses punctuation accurately, including complex marks at higher levels.

5 marks

Spelling

Spells common, complex, and ambitious vocabulary accurately.

6 marks

High-value criteria

Audience and Sentence Structure carry 6 marks each. They are often the biggest difference between competent and high-band writing.

Fastest gains

Paragraphing, punctuation, cohesion, and vocabulary precision often improve quickly with targeted practice.

Band estimate

Raw scores are converted into a practice band estimate using year-level thresholds. Official NAPLAN results remain school-administered.

Scholarship

5 criteria, 25 marks.

Scholarship and selective entry writing places more emphasis on originality, voice, polish, and intellectual control.

Structure & Organisation

Disciplined opening, purposeful paragraphing, and a conclusion that adds force.

5 marks

Ideas & Content

Original, specific thinking that goes beyond obvious arguments or predictable stories.

5 marks

Voice & Originality

A distinctive perspective that feels alive rather than formulaic.

5 marks

Language & Style

Sophisticated vocabulary, controlled rhythm, and effective figurative or rhetorical choices.

5 marks

Grammar & Mechanics

Accuracy and control across spelling, punctuation, grammar, and expression.

5 marks

Score a draft

See every criterion in action.